Prenylated proteins: synthesis of geranylgeranylcysteine and identification of this thioether amino acid as a component of proteins in CHO cells.

Autor: Epstein WW; Department of Chemistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84108., Lever DC, Rilling HC
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America [Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A] 1990 Oct; Vol. 87 (19), pp. 7352-4.
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.87.19.7352
Abstrakt: Prenylated proteins, labeled in the isoprenoid residue by growing CHO cells in medium containing [5-3H]mevalonate, were degraded by three different proteolytic procedures, enzymatic or alkaline hydrolysis as well as hydrazinolysis. The products thus obtained were analyzed by HPLC with chemically prepared all-trans-geranylgeranylcysteine as a standard. About 10% of the radioactive products released by each lytic procedure showed the same chromatographic properties as geranylgeranylcysteine. This verifies the earlier conclusion, based on less-direct evidence, that this thioether derivative of cysteine is a component of naturally occurring proteins. The finding of this modified amino acid as a product of hydrazinolysis indicates that it is a carboxyl-terminal amino acid and that it is not carboxyl-methylated.
Databáze: MEDLINE