Noctilucent clouds: modern ground-based photographic observations by a digital camera network.

Autor: Dubietis A; Department of Quantum Electronics, Vilnius University, Vilnius, Lithuania. audrius.dubietis@ff.vu.lt, Dalin P, Balčiūnas R, Černis K, Pertsev N, Sukhodoev V, Perminov V, Zalcik M, Zadorozhny A, Connors M, Schofield I, McEwan T, McEachran I, Frandsen S, Hansen O, Andersen H, Grønne J, Melnikov D, Manevich A, Romejko V
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied optics [Appl Opt] 2011 Oct 01; Vol. 50 (28), pp. F72-9.
DOI: 10.1364/AO.50.000F72
Abstrakt: Noctilucent, or "night-shining," clouds (NLCs) are a spectacular optical nighttime phenomenon that is very often neglected in the context of atmospheric optics. This paper gives a brief overview of current understanding of NLCs by providing a simple physical picture of their formation, relevant observational characteristics, and scientific challenges of NLC research. Modern ground-based photographic NLC observations, carried out in the framework of automated digital camera networks around the globe, are outlined. In particular, the obtained results refer to studies of single quasi-stationary waves in the NLC field. These waves exhibit specific propagation properties--high localization, robustness, and long lifetime--that are the essential requisites of solitary waves.
Databáze: MEDLINE