Spleen preserving distal pancreatectomy in an isolated blunt pancreatic trauma.

Autor: Fonseca AZ; Alexandre Zanchenko Fonseca, Marcelo Augusto Fontenelle Ribeiro Jr, Orlando Contrucci, Alexandre Pompeo, Adriana Orsetti, Herico Arsie Neto, Department of General Surgery, University of Santo Amaro, São Paulo-SP, CEP 04601-060, Brazil., Ribeiro MAF Jr, Contrucci O, Pompeo A, Orsetti A, Neto HA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: World journal of gastrointestinal surgery [World J Gastrointest Surg] 2011 Sep 27; Vol. 3 (9), pp. 138-41.
DOI: 10.4240/wjgs.v3.i9.138
Abstrakt: Blunt isolated pancreatic trauma is uncommon, accounting for 1%-4% of high impact abdominal injuries. In addition, its diagnosis can be difficult; physical signs may be poor and laboratory findings nonspecific, resulting in delayed treatment. Preserving the spleen during distal pancreatectomy (DP) is controversial. One of the spleen's functions regards immunity; complications following splenectomy include leukocytosis, thrombocytosis, overwhelming post splenectomy sepsis and some degree of immunodeficiency. This is why many authors favor its preservation. We describe a case of a young man with an isolated pancreatic trauma due to a blunt abdominal trauma with a delayed presentation who was treated with spleen-preserving DP and we discuss the value of this procedure with reference to the literature.
Databáze: MEDLINE