Oral adverse effects of head and neck radiotherapy: literature review and suggestion of a clinical oral care guideline for irradiated patients.

Autor: Tolentino Ede S; Department of Stomatology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Bauru, SP, Brazil., Centurion BS, Ferreira LH, Souza AP, Damante JH, Rubira-Bullen IR
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB [J Appl Oral Sci] 2011 Oct; Vol. 19 (5), pp. 448-54.
DOI: 10.1590/s1678-77572011000500003
Abstrakt: Radiotherapy, alone or associated with surgery or chemotherapy, produces a significant increase in cure rates for many malignancies of the head and neck region. However, high doses of radiation in large areas, including the oral mucosa, may result in several undesired reactions that manifest during or after the completion of therapy. The multidisciplinary management is the best alternative to minimize or even prevent such reactions, and the dentist has a fundamental role in this context. This paper reviews the literature related to the main oral sequelae from head and neck radiotherapy and establishes clinical oral management protocol for these irradiated patients.
Databáze: MEDLINE