The effect of guided imagery upon first semester nursing students performing their first injections.

Autor: Speck BJ; Department of Nursing, Wichita State University, KS 67208.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of nursing education [J Nurs Educ] 1990 Oct; Vol. 29 (8), pp. 346-50.
DOI: 10.3928/0148-4834-19901001-06
Abstrakt: This study examined the effect of guided imagery upon the anxiety of baccalaureate nursing students learning to perform their first injections. The quasi-experimental post test design used a treatment (imagery) group and a control group of subjects who were first semester undergraduate students. Anxiety was measured by State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Biodot stress dots, performance time, and performance score. Analyses of covariance were performed on the post treatment STAI scores, performance times, and performance scores. A Kruskal-Wallis was performed on post treatment Biodot stress dot reading. Results indicated statistically significant lower anxiety levels by self-report (STAI), p = .008, in the experimental group. No statistically significant differences were found in the Biodot stress dot readings, p = .6777, performance times, p = .130, or performance scores, p = .774. The significance of the findings is that if guided imagery reduces self-reported anxiety levels in nursing students, introduction of this teaching strategy early in the curriculum may be beneficial to students.
Databáze: MEDLINE