Fast synaptic transmission in the goldfish CNS mediated by multiple nicotinic receptors.

Autor: Grove CL; Dominick P Purpura Department of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA. charlotte.grove@nyumc.org, Szabo TM, McIntosh JM, Do SC, Waldeck RF, Faber DS
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of physiology [J Physiol] 2011 Feb 01; Vol. 589 (Pt 3), pp. 575-95. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Nov 29.
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.197608
Abstrakt: Usually nicotinic receptors in the central nervous system only influence the strength of a signal between neurons. At a few critical connections, for instance some of those involved in the flight response, nicotinic receptors not only modulate the signal, they actually determine whether a signal is conveyed or not. We show at one of the few such connections accessible for study, up to three different nicotinic receptor subtypes mediate the signal. The subtypes appear to be clustered in separate locations. Depending on the number and combination of the subtypes present the signal can range from short to long duration and from low to high amplitude. This provides a critical connection with a built-in plasticity and may enable it to adapt to a changing environment.
Databáze: MEDLINE