Alarming high prevalence of overweight/obesity among Sudanese children.

Autor: Nagwa MA; Unit of Biochemistry, The Central Laboratory, Ministry of Science and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan., Elhussein AM, Azza M, Abdulhadi NH
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of clinical nutrition [Eur J Clin Nutr] 2011 Mar; Vol. 65 (3), pp. 409-11. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Nov 10.
DOI: 10.1038/ejcn.2010.253
Abstrakt: The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of obesity among schoolchildren in Khartoum state, Sudan. Multistage stratified random sampling methodology was used. Sampling included different residential areas within the state. A total of 1138 children between the ages of 10 and 18 years were involved in the study. More than 9% of the children were obese, 10.8% were overweight whereas combined overweight/obesity scored 20.5%. The prevalence of combined overweight/obesity among higher, middle and lower socioeconomic class children was 56.8, 27.3 and 3.1%, respectively. These figures, being higher than those reported among Nigerian and South African children, living in similar conditions, may refer to an emerging problem of overweight and obesity especially among children of the higher and middle class families. Adoption of national programs of promoting healthy food habits and physical activity among children is recommended.
Databáze: MEDLINE