Arsenic influence on genetic variation in grain trace-element nutrient content in Bengal delta grown rice.

Autor: Norton GJ; Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Cruickshank Building, St Machar Drive, Aberdeen, AB24 3UU, UK. g.norton@abdn.ac.uk, Dasgupta T, Islam MR, Islam S, Deacon CM, Zhao FJ, Stroud JL, McGrath SP, Feldmann J, Price AH, Meharg AA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Environmental science & technology [Environ Sci Technol] 2010 Nov 01; Vol. 44 (21), pp. 8284-8.
DOI: 10.1021/es101487x
Abstrakt: It has previously been shown that across different arsenic (As) soil environments, a decrease in grain selenium (Se), zinc (Zn), and nickel (Ni) concentrations is associated with an increase in grain As. In this study we aim to determine if there is a genetic element for this observation or if it is driven by the soil As environment. To determine the genetic and environmental effect on grain element composition, multielement analysis using ICP-MS was performed on rice grain from a range of rice cultivars grown in 4 different field sites (2 in Bangladesh and 2 in West Bengal). At all four sites a negative correlation was observed between grain As and grain Ni, while at three of the four sites a negative correlation was observed between grain As and grain Se and grain copper (Cu). For manganese, Ni, Cu, and Se there was also a significant genetic interaction with grain arsenic indicating some cultivars are more strongly affected by arsenic than others.
Databáze: MEDLINE