An outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium DT191a associated with reptile feeder mice.

Autor: Harker KS; Gastrointestinal, Emerging and Zoonotic Infections Department, Health Protection Agency, London, UK. katy.harker@hpa.org.uk, Lane C, De Pinna E, Adak GK
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Epidemiology and infection [Epidemiol Infect] 2011 Aug; Vol. 139 (8), pp. 1254-61. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Oct 14.
DOI: 10.1017/S0950268810002281
Abstrakt: In December 2008 an increase of tetracycline-resistant Salmonella Typhimurium definitive phage-type 191a (DT191a) was identified in England and Wales by the reference laboratory. This was confirmed to have a phage-typing pattern that had not previously been seen. Strong statistical evidence for an association between illness and keeping reptiles was demonstrated by a matched case-case study (mOR 16·82, 95% CI 2·78-∞). Questionnaires revealed an association with frozen reptile feeder mice, and mice representing 80% of the UK supply lines were tested for the presence of Salmonella. DT191a was found in three pools of sampled mice, which were traced back to a single supplier in the USA. Imports from this supplier were halted, and tighter regulations are now in place. A leaflet detailing how to prevent contracting Salmonella from pet reptiles has been published as well as updated advice on the Health Protection Agency's website.
Databáze: MEDLINE