Autor: |
Chan SY; Department of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, P.R. China., To KF, Leung SF, Yip WW, Mak MK, Chung GT, Lo KW |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Oncology reports [Oncol Rep] 2010 Oct; Vol. 24 (4), pp. 949-55. |
DOI: |
10.3892/or.2010.949 |
Abstrakt: |
In this study, we investigated the expression of 14-3-3sigma tumor suppressor gene in a panel of NPC cell lines, xenografts and primary tumors. Our objective was to determine the correlation between 14-3-3sigma expression and clinical outcome in NPC. We detected reduced 14-3-3sigma expression in 5/6 NPC tumor lines by quantitative RT-PCR and Western blotting. By immunohistochemical staining, significant down-regulation of 14-3-3sigma was also found in 26/72 (36.1%) primary tumors of NPC patients, who were treated with curative radiotherapy. Promoter methylation was confirmed in a subset of primary tumors by methylation-specific PCR analysis. Importantly, we demonstrated that 14-3-3sigma expression is significantly associated with both overall survival (OS) and cancer-specific survival (CSS), but not with the clinical staging of NPC patients. The low 14-3-3sigma expression was associated with improved overall (p=0.029) and cancer-specific survival (p=0.042) on univariate analysis. 14-3-3sigma expression and staging were also independent variables to all the prognostic factors under multivariate analysis. In conclusion, low expression of 14-3-3sigma appears to be a valuable marker for better survival in patient with NPC. These results provide the evidence that 14-3-3sigma expression is a significant prognostic factor for NPC patients. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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