Identification of protein-coding and non-coding RNA expression profiles in CD34+ and in stromal cells in refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts.

Autor: Baratti MO; Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medical Science, Hematology and Hemotherapy Center, University of Campinas, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil., Moreira YB, Traina F, Costa FF, Verjovski-Almeida S, Olalla-Saad ST
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC medical genomics [BMC Med Genomics] 2010 Jul 15; Vol. 3, pp. 30. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Jul 15.
DOI: 10.1186/1755-8794-3-30
Abstrakt: Background: Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a group of clonal hematological disorders characterized by ineffective hematopoiesis with morphological evidence of marrow cell dysplasia resulting in peripheral blood cytopenia. Microarray technology has permitted a refined high-throughput mapping of the transcriptional activity in the human genome. Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) transcribed from intronic regions of genes are involved in a number of processes related to post-transcriptional control of gene expression, and in the regulation of exon-skipping and intron retention. Characterization of ncRNAs in progenitor cells and stromal cells of MDS patients could be strategic for understanding gene expression regulation in this disease.
Methods: In this study, gene expression profiles of CD34+ cells of 4 patients with MDS of refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts (RARS) subgroup and stromal cells of 3 patients with MDS-RARS were compared with healthy individuals using 44 k combined intron-exon oligoarrays, which included probes for exons of protein-coding genes, and for non-coding RNAs transcribed from intronic regions in either the sense or antisense strands. Real-time RT-PCR was performed to confirm the expression levels of selected transcripts.
Results: In CD34+ cells of MDS-RARS patients, 216 genes were significantly differentially expressed (q-value Conclusions: These results demonstrated, for the first time, the differential ncRNA expression profile between MDS-RARS and healthy individuals, in CD34+ cells and stromal cells, suggesting that ncRNAs may play an important role during the development of myelodysplastic syndromes.
Databáze: MEDLINE