Autor: |
de Jesus TC; Departamento de Microbiologia, Imunologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo 04023-062, Brazil., Tonelli RR, Nardelli SC, da Silva Augusto L, Motta MC, Girard-Dias W, Miranda K, Ulrich P, Jimenez V, Barquilla A, Navarro M, Docampo R, Schenkman S |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
The Journal of biological chemistry [J Biol Chem] 2010 Jul 30; Vol. 285 (31), pp. 24131-40. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 May 21. |
DOI: |
10.1074/jbc.M110.120212 |
Abstrakt: |
Target of rapamycin (TOR) kinases are highly conserved protein kinases that integrate signals from nutrients and growth factors to coordinate cell growth and cell cycle progression. It has been previously described that two TOR kinases control cell growth in the protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei, the causative agent of African trypanosomiasis. Here we studied an unusual TOR-like protein named TbTOR-like 1 containing a PDZ domain and found exclusively in kinetoplastids. TbTOR-like 1 localizes to unique cytosolic granules. After hyperosmotic stress, the localization of the protein shifts to the cell periphery, different from other organelle markers. Ablation of TbTOR-like 1 causes a progressive inhibition of cell proliferation, producing parasites accumulating in the S/G(2) phase of the cell cycle. TbTOR-like 1 knocked down cells have an increased area occupied by acidic vacuoles, known as acidocalcisomes, and are enriched in polyphosphate and pyrophosphate. These results suggest that TbTOR-like 1 might be involved in the control of acidocalcisome and polyphosphate metabolism in T. brucei. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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