ICAM-1 clustering on endothelial cells recruits VCAM-1.

Autor: van Buul JD; Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Sanquin Research and Landsteiner Laboratory, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Plesmanlaan 125, 1066 CX Amsterdam, The Netherlands. j.vanbuul@sanquin.nl, van Rijssel J, van Alphen FP, van Stalborch AM, Mul EP, Hordijk PL
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology [J Biomed Biotechnol] 2010; Vol. 2010, pp. 120328. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Mar 15.
DOI: 10.1155/2010/120328
Abstrakt: In the initial stages of transendothelial migration, leukocytes use the endothelial integrin ligands ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 for strong adhesion. Upon adhesion of the leukocyte to endothelial ICAM-1, ICAM-1 is clustered and recruited to the adhered leukocyte, promoting strong adhesion. In this study, we provide evidence for the colocalization of VCAM-1 at sites of ICAM-1 clustering. Anti-ICAM-1 antibody-coated beads were used to selectively cluster and recruit ICAM-1 on primary human endothelial cells. In time, co-localization of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 around the adherent beads was observed. Biochemical pull-down assays showed that ICAM-1 clustering induced its association to VCAM-1, suggesting a physical link between these two adhesion molecules. The association was partly dependent on lipid rafts as well as on F-actin and promoted adhesion. These data show that VCAM-1 can be recruited, in an integrin-independent fashion, to clustered ICAM-1 which may serve to promote ICAM-1-mediated leukocyte adhesion.
Databáze: MEDLINE