IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels in healthy weight and overweight children.

Autor: Tam CS; Institute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, NSW, Australia. charmait@chw.edu.au, Garnett SP, Cowell CT, Heilbronn LK, Lee JW, Wong M, Baur LA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Hormone research in paediatrics [Horm Res Paediatr] 2010; Vol. 73 (2), pp. 128-34. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Feb 09.
DOI: 10.1159/000277632
Abstrakt: Background/aim: In adults, studies have shown that obesity is a chronic low-grade inflammatory state characterized by altered levels of cytokines. Studies in children have mainly focused on C-reactive protein and adiponectin, and there is limited data for other inflammatory markers in healthy weight and overweight children. The aim of this study was to measure IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels in healthy normal weight and overweight children at 8 and 15 years.
Methods: 118 normal weight and overweight children (59 boys) from the Nepean longitudinal study were recruited at age 8 years and followed up at 15 years. Serum IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels were measured at both time-points.
Results: At 8 years, we found no significant differences in cytokine levels between normal weight and overweight (owt)/obese (ob) groups. However, at 15 years, owt/ob girls (n = 23) had higher levels of IL-6 (p = 0.04), IL-8 (p = 0.04) and IL-10 (p = 0.03) compared to normal weight girls (n = 36), even after adjustment for puberty; no differences were seen in boys.
Conclusion: The effects of obesity on IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels vary with age and sex, with owt/ob girls at 15 years showing raised IL-6, IL-8 and IL-10 levels compared to healthy weight girls.
(Copyright 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel.)
Databáze: MEDLINE