Optimized microplate beta-1,3-glucanase assay system for Trichoderma spp. screening.

Autor: Ramada MH; Laboratório de Enzimologia, Departamento de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular, Universidade Federal de Goiás (ICB), Goiânia, GO, CEP 74001-970, Brazil., Lopes FA, Ulhoa CJ, Silva Rdo N
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of microbiological methods [J Microbiol Methods] 2010 Apr; Vol. 81 (1), pp. 6-10. Date of Electronic Publication: 2010 Jan 21.
DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2010.01.010
Abstrakt: Beta-1,3-glucanase is an important cell wall-degrading enzyme involved in mycoparasitism by Trichoderma spp. during antagonism against phytopathogenic fungi. A simple microplate-based method to assay beta-1,3-glucanase activity is described here as an alternative to an expensive tube-assay method. The reaction volume of the micro-assay was reduced to 130 microl from the 1150 microl used in the standard beta-1,3-glucanase macro-assay. Statistical analyses showed significant difference in sensitivity between the micro- and the macro-assay. The micro-method was optimized using the Response Surface Quadratic Model. The sensitivity of the optimized micro-method was shown to be four-fold greater than the macro-assay and two-fold higher than the micro-assay. The optimized micro-assay was significantly more sensitive in all of the twenty examined isolates during Trichoderma spp. beta-1,3-glucanase screening. We conclude that this modified and optimized method is more convenient, faster, cheaper and more reproducible than the traditional tube-assay.
(Copyright 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE