LifeShirt acquisition system to monitor ECG from ambulatory swine and the implementation of an arrhythmia detection algorithm.

Autor: Kyle AM; Indiana Center for Vascular Biology and Medicine (ICVBM), Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. akyle@iupui.edu, Rogers PI, Han S, Chen PS, March KL
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference [Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc] 2009; Vol. 2009, pp. 4820-3.
DOI: 10.1109/IEMBS.2009.5332632
Abstrakt: A wearable cardiopulmonary monitoring system, a LifeShirt, was used to acquire continuous electrocardiograms (ECGs) from ambulatory swine. The animals received intracoronary injections of autologous mesenchymal stem cells, and the LifeShirt was used for long-duration ECG monitoring in pre-defined periods post cell infusion. The system used here was developed for measurements from non-human primates and canines; however, we demonstrated that it could be used to non-invasively measure ECGs from swine without creating undue stress or restricting movement. A MATLAB-based analysis algorithm was developed to automatically detect premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) that arose 8-10 hours after cell delivery with spontaneous resolution 2-3 days post-infusion. Template based cross-correlation was used to detect the PVCs and identify regions of consecutive ventricular rhythm. The final algorithm was highly specific and sensitive when tested on records from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The algorithm was subsequently used to automatically identify and quantify PVCs from over 200 hours of ECG data obtained from nine ambulatory swine.
Databáze: MEDLINE