An allosteric dual-DNAzyme unimolecular probe for colorimetric detection of copper(II).

Autor: Yin BC; Laboratory of Biosystems and Microanalysis, State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Meilong Road 130, Shanghai 200237, China., Ye BC, Tan W, Wang H, Xie CC
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society [J Am Chem Soc] 2009 Oct 21; Vol. 131 (41), pp. 14624-5.
DOI: 10.1021/ja9062426
Abstrakt: An effective dual-DNAzyme-based unimolecular probe design employing intramolecular signal transduction is demonstrated. The probe is composed of three domains: a DNA-cleaving DNAzyme, a substrate, and an HRP-mimicking DNAzyme. When the probe meets its target, cleavage of the substrate by the DNA-cleaving DNAzyme activates the HRP-mimicking DNAzyme, producing a colorimetric signal. The Cu(2+)-dependent DNAzyme engineered to demonstrate this design revealed a sensitivity corresponding to 65 ppb, which is sufficient to detect Cu(2+) in drinking water. The new probe has excellent selectivity toward Cu(2+). This three-component design is simple and easy to engineer. It may provide the basis for future development of other nucleic acid-based probes for toxicological and environmental monitoring.
Databáze: MEDLINE