Early response to family-based treatment for adolescent anorexia nervosa.

Autor: Doyle PM; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. pdoyle@yoda.bsd.uchicago.edu, Le Grange D, Loeb K, Doyle AC, Crosby RD
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The International journal of eating disorders [Int J Eat Disord] 2010 Nov 01; Vol. 43 (7), pp. 659-62.
DOI: 10.1002/eat.20764
Abstrakt: Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine if early weight gain predicted remission at the end of treatment in a clinic sample of adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN).
Method: Sixty five adolescents with AN (mean age = 14.9 years, SD = 2.1), from two sites (Chicago n = 45; Columbia n = 20) received a course of manualized family-based treatment (FBT). Response to treatment was assessed using percent ideal body weight (IBW) with remission defined as having achieved ≥ 95% IBW at end of treatment (Session 20).
Results: Receiver operating characteristic analyses showed that a gain of at least 2.88% in ideal body weight by Session 4 best predicted remission at end of treatment (AUC = 0.674; p = 0.024).
Discussion: Results suggest that adolescents with AN, receiving FBT, who do not show early weight gain are unlikely to remit at end of treatment.
(© 2009 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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