Circulating beta(1) Adrenergic Autoantibodies from Patients with Chronic Periodontitis Interact with Gingival Fibroblasts.

Autor: Sterin-Borda L; Pharmacology Unit, School of Dentistry, Buenos Aires University, Buenos Aires, Argentina., Furlan C, Borda E
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of dentistry [Eur J Dent] 2009 Jul; Vol. 3 (3), pp. 191-9.
Abstrakt: Objectives: To demonstrate the presence of circulating autoantibodies (Abs) from patients with chronic periodontitis (CP) that interacted with human gingival fibroblast membranes activating beta(1) adrenoceptors (beta(1)-AR).
Methods: Sera and purified IgG from 25 patients with CP and 20 age-matched healthy subjects were studied by flow cytometry, ELISA and DNA synthesis. Human gingival fibroblast membranes and/or synthetic peptides with amino acid sequences identical to human beta(1)-AR were used as antigens.
Results: By flow cytometry and ELISA procedures, we proved that the serum-purified IgG fraction from patients with CP reacted with the fibroblast surface and to the beta(1) synthetic peptide. The corresponding affinity-purified anti-beta(1) peptide Abs displayed agonist-like activity associated with specific receptor activation, inhibiting the DNA synthesis of human gingival fibroblasts.
Conclusions: This study demonstrates that beta(1)-AR autoantibodies are elevated in patients with CP. These autoantibodies were targeted to the fibroblasts, and specifically to the beta(1)-AR, and has receptor-like activity inhibiting DNA synthesis.
Databáze: MEDLINE