Protein Z Plasma Levels are Not Elevated in Patients with Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy.
| Autor: | Asproudis I; University Eye Clinic of Ioannina, Greece., Felekis TL, Gorezis S, Dova L, Dokou E, Vartholomatos G, Aspiotis M, Kolaitis NI |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | The open ophthalmology journal [Open Ophthalmol J] 2009 Apr 28; Vol. 3, pp. 15-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Apr 28. |
| DOI: | 10.2174/1874364100903010015 |
| Abstrakt: | Background: Protein Z is a glycoprotein that acts as a co-factor for the inhibition of activated coagulation factor X. Protein Z circulating in abnormal levels has been associated with increased risk for acute ischemic events. Non-arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (N-AION) is caused by acute ischemic infarction of the optic nerve head, supplied by the posterior ciliary arteries. Objectives: The aim was to investigate whether there is an association between N-AION and plasma protein Z levels. Patients and Methods: Twenty-six cases of confirmed N-AION and fifty-two controls were included in the study group. Protein Z was estimated in thawed citrate plasma on both N-AION cases and controls by an enzyme immunoassay. The imprecision of the estimation was satisfactory (CV = 4, 6%). Results: The controls' protein Z values distributed within a range 340 to 4200 ng/ml (median = 1420, mean = 1673, SD = 1040 ng/ml). Patients' protein Z values distributed within a range 420 to 3600 ng/ml (median = 1030, mean = 1520, SD = 939 ng/ml). There was no statistical difference between the two distributions (Independent t-test, p=0.529). Conclusion: In our study, protein Z levels are not implicated in the pathogenesis of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (N-AION). |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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