Time resolved confocal luminescence investigations on Reverse Proton Exchange Nd:LiNbO(3) channel waveguides.

Autor: Rodríguez EM, Jaque D, Cantelar E, Cussó F, Lifante G, Busacca AC, Cino A, Sanseverino SR
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Optics express [Opt Express] 2007 Jul 09; Vol. 15 (14), pp. 8805-11.
DOI: 10.1364/oe.15.008805
Abstrakt: In this work we report on the time and spatial resolved fluorescence of Neodymium ions in LiNbO(3) channel waveguides fabricated by Reverse Proton Exchange. The analysis of the fluorescence decay curves obtained with a sub-micrometric resolution has evidenced the presence of a relevant fluorescence quenching inside the channel waveguide. From the comparison between diffusion simulations and the spatial dependence of the (4)F(3/2) fluorescence decay rate we have concluded that the observed fluorescence quenching can be unequivocally related to the presence of H+ ions in the LiNbO(3) lattice. Nevertheless, it turns out that Reverse Proton Exchange guarantees a fluorescence quenching level significantly lower than in similar configurations based on Proton Exchange waveguides. This fluorescence quenching has been found to be accompanied by a relevant red-shift of the (4)F(3/2)?(4)I(9/2) fluorescence band.
Databáze: MEDLINE