Distinct spatiotemporal pattern of CNS lesions revealed by USPIO-enhanced MRI in MOG-induced EAE rats implicates the involvement of spino-olivocerebellar pathways.

Autor: Chin CL; Advanced Technology, Global Pharmaceutical Research and Development, Abbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL 60064, USA. chih-liang.chin@abbott.com, Pai M, Bousquet PF, Schwartz AJ, O'Connor EM, Nelson CM, Hradil VP, Cox BF, McRae BL, Fox GB
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of neuroimmunology [J Neuroimmunol] 2009 Jun 25; Vol. 211 (1-2), pp. 49-55. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Apr 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2009.03.012
Abstrakt: USPIO-enhanced MRI allows non-invasive visualization of mononuclear cell infiltration into CNS lesions in MS and EAE. Herein, we show a distinct spatiotemporal pattern of CNS lesions that reveals the involvement of spino-olivocerebellar pathways in MOG-induced EAE rats using USPIO-enhanced MRI. Specifically, lesions of the inferior olives were observed primarily in the acute phase whereas lesions of cerebellum or spinal cord/brainstem were observed during the relapse phase. Further, behavioral deficits observed from these animals are consistent with the functional role of spino-olivocerebellar pathways in coordination and movement. Collectively, our results provide new insights into the pathophysiology of this animal model of MS.
Databáze: MEDLINE