Design, synthesis and SAR studies of 4-allyoxyaniline amides as potent 15-lipoxygensae inhibitors.

Autor: Seyedi SM; Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Islamic Republic of Iran. smseyedi@yahoo.com, Eshghi H, Jafari Z, Attaran N, Sadeghian H, Saberi MR, Riazi MM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry [Bioorg Med Chem] 2009 Feb 15; Vol. 17 (4), pp. 1614-22. Date of Electronic Publication: 2009 Jan 06.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.12.065
Abstrakt: A group of 4-allyloxyaniline amides 5a-o were designed, synthesized and evaluated as potential inhibitors of soybean 15-lipoxygenase (SLO) on the basis of eugenol and esteragol structures. Compound 5e showed the best IC(50) in SLO inhibition (IC(50)=0.67+/-0.06 microM). All compounds were docked in SLO active site retrieved from RCSB Protein Data Bank (PDB entry: 1IK3) and showed that allyloxy group of compounds is oriented towards the Fe(3+)-OH moiety in the active site of enzyme and fixed by hydrogen bonding with two conserved His(513) and Gln(716). It is resulted that molecular volume of the amide moiety would be a major factor in inhibitory potency variation of the synthetic amides, where the hydrogen bonding of the amide group could also involve in the activity of the inhibitors.
Databáze: MEDLINE