[Liver biopsy in liver patients with coagulopathy].

Autor: Ott P; Medicinsk Hepato-gastroenterologisk Afdeling V, Arhus Universitetshospital, Arhus Sygehus, DK-8000 Arhus C. peott@as.aaa.dk, Grønbaek H, Clemmesen JO, Clausen MR, Wettergren A, Havelund T, Feldager E, Bendtsen F, Hansen BA, Tage-Jensen U, Larsen LP, Vilstrup H
Jazyk: dánština
Zdroj: Ugeskrift for laeger [Ugeskr Laeger] 2008 Nov 03; Vol. 170 (45), pp. 3671-3.
Abstrakt: The risk of severe bleeding after liver biopsy is estimated to be 1:12,000 in patients with near normal coagulation (INR < 1,5 and platelet count > 60 billion /l). Beyond these limits, the risk is higher, but still uncertain. The Danish guidelines require INR > 1.5, platelet count < 40 billion /l and normal APTT. In some instances the risk of not knowing the histology is so high that a biopsy is considered even with a more disturbed coagulation. Vitamin K, freshly frozen plasma and recombinant activated factor VII may reduce the risk of bleeding in specific situations, but no firm recommendations can be given.
Databáze: MEDLINE