Occupation, gender, race, and lung cancer.

Autor: Amr S; Departments of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. samr@epi.umaryland.edu, Wolpert B, Loffredo CA, Zheng YL, Shields PG, Jones R, Harris CC
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of occupational and environmental medicine [J Occup Environ Med] 2008 Oct; Vol. 50 (10), pp. 1167-75.
DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e31817d3639
Abstrakt: Objective: To examine associations between occupation and lung cancer by gender and race.
Methods: We used data from the Maryland Lung Cancer Study of nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC), a multicenter case control study, to estimate odds ratios (ORs) of NSCLC in different occupations.
Results: After adjusting for smoking, environmental tobacco smoke, and other covariates, NSCLC ORs among women but not men were elevated in clerical-sales, service, and transportation-material handling occupations; ORs were significantly increased in all three categories (OR [95% confidence interval]: 4.07 [1.44 to 11.48]; 5.15 [1.62 to 16.34]; 7.82 [1.08 to 56.25], respectively), among black women, but only in transportation-material handling occupations (OR [95% confidence interval[: 3.43 [1.02 to 11.50]) among white women.
Conclusions: Women, especially black women, in certain occupations had increased NSCLC ORs.
Databáze: MEDLINE