[Surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation using radiofrequency].

Autor: Breda JR; Hospital de Ensino da Faculdade de Medicina do ABC e Hospital Estadual Mário Covas, Santo André, SP, Brasil. jrbreda@hotmail.com, Breda AS, Meneguini A, Freitas AC, Pires AC
Jazyk: portugalština
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de cirurgia cardiovascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular [Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc] 2008 Jan-Mar; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 118-22.
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-76382008000100019
Abstrakt: Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of intraoperative atrial fibrillation ablation using radiofrequency during mitral valve procedure. This report describes the early and midterms results.
Methods: Between September 2003 and September 2005, 15 patients with mitral disease were operated. All patients were in chronic atrial fibrillation and with congestive symptoms despite full medication. The patients were analysed according to clinical criteria, electrical and echocardiographic findings.
Results: There were no hospital mortality or complications related to radiofrequency ablation. The mean follow-up period was 12.16 +/- 10.29 months. All patients left operating room in sinus rhythm, however, before hospital discharge, only nine (60%) were in regular cardiac rhythm. During follow-up, two patients presented atrial fibrillation recurrence and currently seven (46.7%) keep sinus rhythm.
Conclusion: Despite low morbimortality related to the procedure, initial results in this report showed a less effectiveness of this technique when compared with other papers.
Databáze: MEDLINE