Clinical evaluation of reprocessed blades in LASIK.

Autor: Mallmann F; Setor de Cirurgia Refrativa, Departamento de Oftalmologia da Universidade Federalde São Paulo e Instituto da Visão, São Paulo, Brasil. fkmallmann@hotmail.com, Murata C, Yamazaki ES, Campos M
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Arquivos brasileiros de oftalmologia [Arq Bras Oftalmol] 2008 Mar-Apr; Vol. 71 (2), pp. 221-7.
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-27492008000200016
Abstrakt: Purpose: To evaluate outcome and complications in LASIK with reprocessed blades.
Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients' charts submitted to complete custom LASIK from January 2004 to June 2005. Inclusion criteria comprised surgical description of blade use and minimum follow-up of 1 month. The blade was reprocessed following a clinic protocol, from 1 to 3 times (reprocessed group) and results compared with patients that underwent LASIK with first-use blades (first-use group).
Results: Two hundred fifty-one eyes of 135 patients were analyzed (spherical equivalent of -3.69 (D). There was no statistical differences between first-use group and reprocessed blade group regarding intraoperative (5.5% vs 8.8%), early (50.5% vs 49.5%) and late complications (33% vs 27.5%), respectively. Uncorrected visual acuity >or= 20/20 (68.1% vs 66.9%), aberrometry analysis (total RMS: 0.62 vs 0.64 microm) and safety (85.7% vs 83.1%) were similar between groups (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Reprocessed blades following rigid sterilization protocol may have similar outcomes and complications rates in LASIK surgery compared to first-use blades.
Databáze: MEDLINE