Measurement of functional fibrinogen levels using the Thrombelastograph.

Autor: Carroll RC; Department of Anesthesiology, University of Tennessee Graduate School of Medicine, 1924 Alcoa Highway, Knoxville, TN 37920, USA. rccarrol1@mc.utmck.edu , Craft RM, Chavez JJ, Snider CC, Kirby RK, Cohen E
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of clinical anesthesia [J Clin Anesth] 2008 May; Vol. 20 (3), pp. 186-90.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2007.09.017
Abstrakt: Study Objective: To validate a Thromboelastograph (Haemoscope Corporation, Niles, IL) assay for functional fibrinogen.
Design: Correlation study of the Thromboelastograph assay with two conventional fibrinogen assays by the standard Clauss method.
Setting: Research laboratory of a university medical center.
Participants and Interventions: Blood samples were obtained from 19 healthy volunteers.
Measurement and Main Results: Thromboelastograph assays, using heparinized whole blood from 19 healthy donors, indicated that reptilase-XIIIa mixture (Activatorf)-generated clot shear elasticity in dynes per square centimeter (Gf) correlated with fibrinogen (mg/dL). Blood from four donors was used to define the contribution of hematocrit (Hct) to Gf by titration with platelet-rich plasma. The Gf versus Hct gave linear correlations (r2 = 0.746) with Gf = 1258 - 17.8 x % Hct. A commercial collection of 19 normal, 10 borderline, and one deficient for functional fibrinogen-citrated plasmas was assayed for Gf after recalcification using Activatorf. Of the 30 plasma samples, four were from factor X- or factor VII-deficient donors and one was from a coumadin-treated donor. There was a linear correlation of Activatorf Gf with functional fibrinogen (r2 = 0.940) with Gf = -730 + 9.21 x fibrinogen (mg/dL).
Conclusion: Thrombelastography with Activatorf may be used to determine fibrinogen levels in whole blood.
Databáze: MEDLINE