Attenuation measurement of infrared optical fibers by use of a hollow-taper-based coupling method.

Autor: Ilev IK; United States Food and Drug Administration, Center for Devices and Radiological Health, HFZ-134, Rockville, Maryland 20857, USA. ilko@eob.cdrh.fda.gov, Waynant RW, Bonaguidi MA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Applied optics [Appl Opt] 2000 Jul 01; Vol. 39 (19), pp. 3192-6.
DOI: 10.1364/ao.39.003192
Abstrakt: An alternative method for attenuation measurement of infrared (IR) fibers is described. The method includes a simple technique for direct laser-to-fiber coupling with an uncoated glass hollow taper. The operating principle of the hollow taper is based on the grazing-incidence effect of light reflection. The hollow taper forms a smooth Gaussian-shaped profile of the output laser emission and provides the proper conditions for equilibrium-mode distribution of optical power within the test IR fibers. The experimental hollow-taper-based coupling method is used for measurement of attenuation and bending losses of various kinds of IR fiber, including solid-core (fluoride, chalcogenide, and germanium-doped) and hollow fibers.
Databáze: MEDLINE