Treatment with an apolipoprotein A-1 mimetic peptide in combination with pravastatin inhibits collagen-induced arthritis.

Autor: Charles-Schoeman C; Division of Rheumatology, at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, 1000 Veteran Avenue, Room 32-59, Los Angeles, CA, USA. ccharles@mednet.ucla.edu, Banquerigo ML, Hama S, Navab M, Park GS, Van Lenten BJ, Wagner AC, Fogelman AM, Brahn E
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) [Clin Immunol] 2008 May; Vol. 127 (2), pp. 234-44. Date of Electronic Publication: 2008 Mar 12.
DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2008.01.016
Abstrakt: To evaluate the therapeutic potential of an apolipoprotein A-1 (apoA-1) mimetic peptide, D-4F, in combination with pravastatin in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), syngeneic Louvain rats were immunized with type II collagen and randomized to vehicle control, D-4F monotherapy, pravastatin monotherapy, or D-4F + pravastatin combination therapy. Clinical arthritis activity was evaluated and radiographs, type II collagen antibody titers, cytokine/chemokine levels, and HDL function analysis were obtained. There was significant reduction in clinical severity scores in the high and medium dose D-4F + pravastatin groups compared to controls (p< or =0.0001). Reduction in erosive disease occurred in the medium/high dose combination groups compared to non-combination groups (p< or =0.01). Favorable changes in cytokines/chemokines were noted with treatment, and response to combination D-4F/pravastatin therapy was associated with improvement in HDL's anti-inflammatory properties. Combination D-4F/pravastatin significantly reduced clinical disease activity in CIA, and may have dual therapeutic potential in other autoimmune diseases with increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.
Databáze: MEDLINE