Nanocomposites based on poly-D,L-lactide and multiwall carbon nanotubes.

Autor: Krul LP; Belarus State University, 14 Leningradskaja Street, 220050 Minsk, Belarus. hmc@bsu.by, Volozhyn AI, Belov DA, Poloiko NA, Artushkevich AS, Zhdanok SA, Solntsev AP, Krauklis AV, Zhukova IA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biomolecular engineering [Biomol Eng] 2007 Feb; Vol. 24 (1), pp. 93-5. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 Jun 10.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bioeng.2006.05.021
Abstrakt: A possibility of poly-D,L-lactide modification by multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) has been shown. MWCNT were prepared from methane-air mixture upon atmospheric pressure without catalyst on high voltage atmospheric pressure discharge plasma set-up. According to scanning and transmission electronic microscope data carbon nanotubes diameters were within 12-60 nm. Quantities of MWCNT incorporated did not exceed 0.5%. Nanocomposites were obtained by sonification of mixture of a poly-D,L-lactide solution in chloroform and MWCNT followed by film casting on glass substrates. Tensile strength and thermomechanical properties of the dried composite films were investigated. Introduction of MWCNT into poly-D,L-lactide has been shown to cause the enhanced polymer stability to thermal oxidative destruction. Taking into account the results obtained one could anticipate that implants from nanocomposites of poly-D,L-lactide with MWCNT would be dispersed in a living organism more slowly as compared to implants from pure poly-D,L-lactide without additives.
Databáze: MEDLINE