Microbial adhesion to zirconium alloys.

Autor: Ehrman JD; Department of Physics, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, United States., Bender ET, Stojilovic N, Sullivan T, Ramsier RD, Buczynski BW, Kory MM, Steiner RP
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces [Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces] 2006 Jul 01; Vol. 50 (2), pp. 152-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2006 May 05.
DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2006.04.010
Abstrakt: We present data and analyses concerning the adhesion of clinically relevant Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (bacteria) and Candida albicans (yeast) to Zircaloy-2 (Zry-2) and Zircadyne-705 (Zr705) surfaces. These zirconium-based materials are similar to those now being used in total hip and knee replacements. Here we study clinical strains of microbes under shaken and stationary exposure conditions, and their ability to adhere to Zr surfaces having different oxide thicknesses. We use X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), viable counts, endotoxin assays, and statistical analysis methods, and demonstrate a predictive model for microbial adhesion based on XPS data.
Databáze: MEDLINE