Autor: |
Bass CR; University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22902, USA., Davis M, Rafaels K, Rountree MS, Harris RM, Sanderson E, Andrefsky W, DiMarco G, Zielinski M |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE [Int J Occup Saf Ergon] 2005; Vol. 11 (4), pp. 347-61. |
DOI: |
10.1080/10803548.2005.11076655 |
Abstrakt: |
To reduce human casualties associated with explosive ordnance disposal, a wide range of protective wear has been designed to shield against the blast effects of improvised explosive devices and munitions. In this study, 4 commercially available bomb suits, representing a range of materials and armor masses, were evaluated against 0.227 and 0.567 kg of spherical C-4 explosives to determine the level of protection offered to the head, neck, and thorax. A Hybrid III dummy, an instrumented human surrogate [1], was tested with and without protection from the 4 commercially available bomb suits. 20 tests with the dummy torso mounted to simulate a kneeling position were performed to confirm repeatability and robustness of the dummies, as well as to evaluate the 4 suits. Correlations between injury risk assessments based on past human or animal injury model data and various parameters such as bomb suit mass, projected area, and dummy coverage area were drawn. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
|