Highly efficient third-order optical nonlinearities in donor-substituted cyanoethynylethene molecules.

Autor: May JC; Department of Physics and Center for Optical Technologies, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania 18015, USA., Lim JH, Biaggio I, Moonen NN, Michinobu T, Diederich F
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Optics letters [Opt Lett] 2005 Nov 15; Vol. 30 (22), pp. 3057-9.
DOI: 10.1364/ol.30.003057
Abstrakt: We investigated the third-order nonlinear optical properties of several donor-substituted cyanoethynylethene molecules in the zero-frequency limit. We observed nonlinearities that are extraordinarily large relative to the small molecular mass of these molecules and that are within a factor of 50 from the fundamental limit. At a wavelength of 1.5 microm, the rotational average of the third-order molecular polarizability is 53 +/- 13 x 10(-48) m5 V(-2) (3.8 x 10(-33) esu) for the best molecule, which corresponds to 1.7 x 10(-48) m5 V(-2) per delocalized electron. The high nonlinear efficiency of these molecules is due to the compact two-dimensional conjugated system and the effective donor-acceptor substitution patterns.
Databáze: MEDLINE