MYH Y165C and G382D mutations in hepatocellular carcinoma and cholangiocarcinoma patients.

Autor: Baudhuin LM; Division of Laboratory Genetics, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, 200 First Street SW, 920 Hilton Building, Rochester, MN 55905, USA., Roberts LR, Enders FT, Swanson RL, Mettler TA, Aderca I, Stadheim LM, Highsmith WE
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology [J Cancer Res Clin Oncol] 2006 Mar; Vol. 132 (3), pp. 159-62. Date of Electronic Publication: 2005 Nov 15.
DOI: 10.1007/s00432-005-0056-6
Abstrakt: Purpose: Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during chronic inflammation has been implicated in the progression of liver diseases and carcinogenesis. Subjects with inflammatory liver disease and one non-functional allele of the base excision repair gene, MYH, may be more susceptible to progression to cancer due to MYH haploinsufficiency in repairing oxidative damage caused by ROS. Here, we investigated the association of two common germline MYH mutations in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and cholangiocarcinoma.
Methods: DNA from patients with HCC (n=48) or cholangiocarcinoma (n=84) compared to non-cancerous controls (n=308) were genotyped for the Y165C and G382D mutations in MYH.
Results: There was no significant difference in MYH mutation carrier status between patients with HCC (1/48), cholangiocarcinoma (3/84), and non-cancerous controls (4/308).
Conclusions: Patients with HCC or cholangiocarcinoma do not have an increased incidence of monoallelic MYH mutations pre-disposing them to disease.
Databáze: MEDLINE