Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of boronated uridine and glucose derivatives for boron neutron capture therapy.

Autor: Tjarks W; College of Pharmacy, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210., Anisuzzaman AK, Liu L, Soloway AH, Barth RF, Perkins DJ, Adams DM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of medicinal chemistry [J Med Chem] 1992 May 01; Vol. 35 (9), pp. 1628-33.
DOI: 10.1021/jm00087a019
Abstrakt: The following boron-containing nucleoside and glucose derivatives have been synthesized as potential boron delivery agents for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT): 2'-O-(o-carboran-1-ylmethyl)uridine (4a), 3'-O-(o-carboran-1-ylmethyl)uridine (4b), sodium 7-(uridin-2'-ylmethyl)dodecahydro-7,8-dicarba-++ +nido-undecaborate (5), 5'-O-(o-carboran-1-ylmethyl)uridine (9), and 3'-O-(o-carboran-1-ylmethyl)-D-glucose (13). In vitro cellular uptake studies were performed with F98 rat glioma cells. Following 16 h incubation, cellular boron concentrations were determined by direct current plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (DCP-AES). Boron concentrations ranged from 65 to 103 micrograms/g of cells for the neutral closo structures compared with 1.5 micrograms/g of cells for the charged nido species. Cellular uptake of sodium mercaptoundecahydro-closo-dodecaborate (BSH), the compound currently being used in Japan for the treatment of malignant brain tumors by BNCT, was 2 micrograms/g of cells.
Databáze: MEDLINE