Observation of frequency-locked coherent terahertz Smith-Purcell radiation.

Autor: Korbly SE; Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 167 Albany Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA., Kesar AS, Sirigiri JR, Temkin RJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Physical review letters [Phys Rev Lett] 2005 Feb 11; Vol. 94 (5), pp. 054803. Date of Electronic Publication: 2005 Feb 11.
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.054803
Abstrakt: We report the observation of enhanced coherent Smith-Purcell radiation (SPR) at terahertz (THz) frequencies from a train of picosecond bunches of 15 MeV electrons passing above a grating. SPR is more intense than other sources, such as transition radiation, by a factor of Ng, the number of grating periods. For electron bunches that are short compared with the radiation wavelength, coherent emission occurs, enhanced by a factor of Ne, the number of electrons in the bunch. The electron beam consists of a train of Nb bunches, giving an energy density spectrum restricted to harmonics of the 17 GHz bunch train frequency, with an increased energy density at these frequencies by a factor of Nb. We report the first observation of SPR displaying all three of these enhancements, NgNeNb. This powerful SPR THz radiation can be detected with a high signal to noise ratio by a heterodyne receiver.
Databáze: MEDLINE