Free versus microencapsulated pancreatic islet xenografts producing amelioration of streptozotocin toxicity.

Autor: Krestow M; Department of Physiology, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada., Lum ZP, Tai IT, Sun AM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biomaterials, artificial cells, and immobilization biotechnology : official journal of the International Society for Artificial Cells and Immobilization Biotechnology [Biomater Artif Cells Immobilization Biotechnol] 1992; Vol. 20 (1), pp. 43-51.
DOI: 10.3109/10731199209117857
Abstrakt: This study examines the effect of pancreatic islet transplants on the streptozotocin(STZ)-associated toxicity in diabetic animals. Mice with STZ-induced diabetes were implanted with microencapsulated or free rat islets. The effectiveness of the transplant was evaluated in terms of: (A) blood glucose monitoring, (B) determination of subset levels of the helper and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, and (C) STZ-associated mortality. The experimental results demonstrate that the transplanted islets can quickly restore normoglycemia. The restoration of normal blood glucose levels is accompanied by a significant increase in proportions of helper and cytotoxic T-cells. There was no mortality in the transplant recipients as a result of the STZ administrations, whereas a significant mortality was observed in the control group of mice. No significant differences between the encapsulated and free islet transplant recipients were observed.
Databáze: MEDLINE