Measurement of force exerted on footplates by centrifuge subjects.

Autor: Eliasz J; Academy of Physical Education, Warsaw, Poland., Mikuliszyn RS, Dereń M
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Aviation, space, and environmental medicine [Aviat Space Environ Med] 2004 Jun; Vol. 75 (6), pp. 551-3.
Abstrakt: Introduction: Increased G-tolerance in flight is usually achieved by isometric contraction of the muscles of the abdomen and of lower extremities, along with forceful expiration against a closed or partially closed glottis. Measurement and analysis of the forces developed by a pilot's leg muscles during +Gz acceleration is one of the steps needed to develop specialized physical conditioning programs.
Methods: We developed a system for continuous measurement of forces exerted on simulated rudder pedals in a human centrifuge.
Results: Data from five test subjects showed that the system could measure left-right asymmetry as well as individual differences in pressure patterns during acceleration.
Discussion: The results suggest that the measurement system could be useful in training pilots to increase the effectiveness of their anti-G straining maneuvers. Specifically, the system may help pilots learn to adjust their effort to the G profile.
Databáze: MEDLINE