[Gender, health professions and public health].

Autor: Ortiz-Gómez T; Historia de la Ciencia e Instituto de Estudios de la Mujer, Universidad de Granada, Spain. tortiz@ugr.es, Birriel-Salcedo J, Ortega Del Olmo R
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Gaceta sanitaria [Gac Sanit] 2004 May; Vol. 18 Suppl 1, pp. 189-94.
DOI: 10.1157/13062525
Abstrakt: In this article we review the main results of historical-social research on gender and medical practice, propose a model for applying a gender perspective to the study of healthcare professions, and analyze some current forms of gender bias in Spanish public health societies and publications. The main conclusions indicate: the historic construction of gendered professional identities; the existence of vertical segregation by sex in scientific societies and in journal editorial boards; the existence of androcentric practices in the scientific journals, exemplified by the style of using the initial letter of the authors' first name; the fact that scientific societies do not collect data by sex; the difficulties that all of this implies for quantitative investigations that study the sex variable and adopt a gender perspective; and the need to promote qualitative research on the issue.
Databáze: MEDLINE