CD40 is required for the optimal induction of protective immunity to Mycobacterium avium.

Autor: Flórido M; Laboratory of Microbiology and Immunology of Infection, Institute for Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre 823, 4150-180 Porto, Portugal., Gonçalves AS, Gomes MS, Appelberg R
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Immunology [Immunology] 2004 Mar; Vol. 111 (3), pp. 323-7.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2567.2004.01812.x
Abstrakt: C57Bl/6 mice and mice deficient in the CD40 molecule were infected with three strains of Mycobacterium avium. Two of the M. avium strains proliferated more extensively in CD40-deficient (CD40-/-) mice than in control mice. The increased susceptibility to infection of CD40-/- mice was associated with the generation of poorer interleukin-12 (IL-12) p40 and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) responses as compared to the controls, suggesting a role for CD40 in the development of protective immunity. In contrast, direct triggering of CD40 on infected macrophages failed to induce any anti-mycobacterial activity in infected macrophages.
Databáze: MEDLINE