Autor: |
Røysamb E; Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway. espen.roysamb@psykologi.uio.no, Tambs K, Reichborn-Kjennerud T, Neale MC, Harris JR |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Zdroj: |
Journal of personality and social psychology [J Pers Soc Psychol] 2003 Dec; Vol. 85 (6), pp. 1136-46. |
DOI: |
10.1037/0022-3514.85.6.1136 |
Abstrakt: |
The aim was to identify genetic and environmental influences on the covariances between subjective well-being (SWB), perceived health, and somatic illness. Analyses were based on 6576 Norwegian twins aged 18-31. Heritabilities ranged from .24 to.66. SWB correlated .50 with perceived health, -.25 with musculoskeletal pain, and -.07 with allergy. Common genetic factors accounted for 45%-60% of associations. SWB and perceived health was to a high extent influenced by the same genes (r(g)=.72 and.82 for males and females, respectively). For SWB and musculoskeletal pain, r-sub(g) =-.29 and -.42 for males and females, respectively. Effects were partly sex specific. Environmental factors shared by twins did not affect the covariances. Results support a differentiated view of SWB-health relations, and imply that both genes and environment play important roles in the associations between well-being and health. |
Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
Externí odkaz: |
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