Characterisation by mass spectrometry and 1H-NMR of novel hexasaccharides among the acidic O-linked carbohydrate chains of bovine submaxillary mucin.

Autor: Chai W; Section of Clinical Mass Spectrometry, Medical Research Council Clinical Research Centre, Harrow, England., Hounsell EF, Cashmore GC, Rosankiewicz JR, Feeney J, Lawson AM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European journal of biochemistry [Eur J Biochem] 1992 Aug 01; Vol. 207 (3), pp. 973-80.
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17132.x
Abstrakt: The acidic oligosaccharide alditols released from bovine submaxillary-gland mucin by Carlson degradation were investigated by a combination of liquid secondary-ion mass spectrometry, methylation analysis and 1H-NMR. Among the largest structures identified were four branched hexasaccharides, three of them novel, comprising two separate pairs of structures. One pair contained the sequence Fuc(alpha 1-2)Gal(beta 1-4)[Fuc(alpha 1-3)]GlcNAc(beta 1-) (Fuc, L-fucose), at C3 of N-acetylgalactosaminitol and differed only by substitution at C6 by N-acetylneuraminic or N-glycolylneuraminic acid. The other pair also differed in substitution of the sialic acid linked at C6 and contained the GalNAc-(alpha 1-3)[Fuc(alpha 1-2)]Gal(beta 1-4)GlcNAc(beta 1-), sequence at C3 of N-acetylgalactosaminitol. The Lewis(y) and blood-group-A determinants of these sequences have not been found previously in the acidic oligosaccharides of bovine submaxillary-gland mucin, although they have recently been characterised in the neutral chains of bovine submaxillary-gland mucin.
Databáze: MEDLINE