Anterograde transport of HSV-1 and HSV-2 in the visual system.

Autor: Norgren RB Jr; Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH 45267-0521., McLean JH, Bubel HC, Wander A, Bernstein DI, Lehman MN
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Brain research bulletin [Brain Res Bull] 1992 Mar; Vol. 28 (3), pp. 393-9.
DOI: 10.1016/0361-9230(92)90038-y
Abstrakt: The anterograde spread of herpesvirus in the visual system subsequent to retinitis has been observed clinically. We compared the ability of two well-studied Herpes simplex virus (HSV) strains to be transported in the anterograde direction in the hamster visual system: strain McIntyre, representing HSV-1, and strain 186, representing HSV-2. Intravitreal injection of HSV-2 labeled more retinorecipient neurons than did HSV-1, suggesting important type differences in the ability of HSV to infect retinorecipient neurons after intravitreal injection. The most likely explanation for our results is that HSV-2 is more efficiently adsorbed than HSV-1 in the retinal ganglion cells. Our results also suggest that HSV may be useful as an anterograde transneuronal tracer for neuroanatomical studies of the visual system.
Databáze: MEDLINE