[Acute tongue necrosis provoked by epirubicin-cyclophosphamide treatment for invasive ductal breast cancer].

Autor: Buch RS; Klinik und Poliklinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Johannes-Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz. buch@mkg.klinik.uni-mainz.de, Schmidt M, Reichert TE
Jazyk: němčina
Zdroj: Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie : MKG [Mund Kiefer Gesichtschir] 2003 May; Vol. 7 (3), pp. 175-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2003 May 06.
DOI: 10.1007/s10006-003-0469-9
Abstrakt: Case: Unilateral necrosis of the tongue is an uncommon symptom of different rare diseases. Previously, it had only been described as an infrequent complication of temporal arteritis or as a side effect of therapy with ergotamine. We present a case of unilateral necrosis of the tongue in a 62-year-old woman with invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast treated with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide.
Results: The necrosis led to a rapid swelling of the tongue and consequently to an airway obstruction necessitating a tracheotomy. After excision of the necrosis, the swelling of the tongue and the airway obstruction subsided.
Discussion: Because of the temporal connection between the occurrence of the necrosis and the administration of chemotherapy, an adverse effect of the administered drugs seems most likely. However, a paraneoplastic pathogenesis cannot be completely excluded. The occurrence of unilateral necrosis of the tongue is a rare complication of the above-mentioned conditions. However, it is important to be aware of the different causes leading to this rare disease in order to initiate the right therapy.
Databáze: MEDLINE