Shift of whispering-gallery modes in microspheres by protein adsorption.

Autor: Arnold S; Microparticle Photophysics Lab MP3L), Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, New York 11201, USA. arnold@photon.poly.edu, Khoshsima M, Teraoka I, Holler S, Vollmer F
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Optics letters [Opt Lett] 2003 Feb 15; Vol. 28 (4), pp. 272-4.
DOI: 10.1364/ol.28.000272
Abstrakt: Biosensors based on the shift of whispering-gallery modes in microspheres accompanying protein adsorption are described by use of a perturbation theory. For random spatial adsorption, theory predicts that the shift should be inversely proportional to microsphere radius R and proportional to protein surface density and excess polarizability. Measurements are found to be consistent with the theory, and the correspondence enables the average surface area occupied by a single protein to be estimated. These results are consistent with crystallographic data for bovine serum albumin. The theoretical shift for adsorption of a single protein is found to be extremely sensitive to the target region, with adsorption in the most sensitive region varying as 1/R(5/2). Specific parameters for single protein or virus particle detection are predicted.
Databáze: MEDLINE