[Contribution of delta1-opioid receptors in regulation of cardiac resistance to ischemia-reperfusion].

Autor: Lasukova TV; Research Institute of Cardiology, Tomsk Research Centre, Russian Acad. Med. Sci., 24 Shevchenko St., 634050 Tomsk, Russia., Maslov LN, Lishmanov IuB, Gross GL
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Rossiiskii fiziologicheskii zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova [Ross Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova] 2002 May; Vol. 88 (5), pp. 568-80.
Abstrakt: It has been found that pretreatment with a delta 1-opioid receptor agonist, DPDPE, in dose of 0.1 mg/kg intravenously 15 min before heart isolation, prevents appearance of reperfusion, ventricular arrhythmias during total global ischemia (45 min) and reperfusion (10 min) of isolated rat heart. This effect was dose-dependent. Addition of DPDPE to the perfusion solution in a final concentration of 0.1 mg/L and/or 0.5 mg/L 15 min before ischemia also decreased the incidence of reperfusion arrhythmias in a concentration-dependent manner. Addition of DPDPE to the perfusion solution in a final concentration of 0.1 mg/L also decreased creatine kinase levels in the coronary sinus. However DPDPE had no cardio-protective effect in concentration of 0.5 mg/L or after intravenous administration. A previous intravenous injection of DPDPE in dose of 0.5 mg/kg exacerbated reperfusion-induced contractile dysfunction of isolated heart but exerted no effect in dose of 0.1 mg/kg. Previous perfusion of the rat isolated heart by DPDPE in concentration of 0.1 mg/L and 0.5 mg/L 15 min before ischemia also exacerbated myocardial contractile dysfunction during reperfusion. It is proposed that the antiarrhythmic, cardio-protective and negative inotropic effect of DPDPE during reperfusion may be due to stimulation of cardiac delta-1 receptors.
Databáze: MEDLINE