[Prognosis of retinoblastoma. Report of 50 cases].

Autor: Bouguila H; Service du Pr S. Ayed, Institut Hédi Raïes d'Ophtalmologie de Tunis, Bab Saadoun, Tunis., Malek I, Boujemâa C, Mouelhi M, Daghfous F, Nacef L, Ayed S
Jazyk: francouzština
Zdroj: Journal francais d'ophtalmologie [J Fr Ophtalmol] 2001 Dec; Vol. 24 (10), pp. 1053-6.
Abstrakt: Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the factors influencing the prognosis of retinoblastoma.
Materials and Methods: In 50 children with retinoblastoma, 69 eyes were reviewed. All patients had a full ophthalmic examination, a B-scan ultrasound, a computerized tomography scan and a pediatric examination. We performed enucleation in 47 eyes (with a histopathological study), external beam irradiation in 16 eyes, curitherapy in 4 eyes, cryotherapy in 3 eyes, and adjuvant chemotherapy in 7 cases.
Results: The global survival rate was 87.5%. The main aggravating factors were: the size of the tumor and the extraretinal involvement with extension within the chroid, the sclera, and the optic nerve.
Conclusion: The prognosis of retinoblastoma mainly depends on the extraretinal invasion.
Databáze: MEDLINE