The association of neurofibromatosis type 1 and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.

Autor: Koth CW; Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. koth@kennedykrieger.org, Cutting LE, Denckla MB
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Child neuropsychology : a journal on normal and abnormal development in childhood and adolescence [Child Neuropsychol] 2000 Sep; Vol. 6 (3), pp. 185-94.
DOI: 10.1076/chin.6.3.185.3155
Abstrakt: Some research and clinical observations have linked Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF-1) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). In order to investigate whether ADHD is part of the phenotype of NF-1 or is a separate, unrelated disorder within families, we compared the ADHD status of children affected with NF-1 to that of their unaffected-NF-1 siblings and to that of their biological parents. Results of matched-pair analyses were calculated and revealed a significant with-in pair discordance, when comparing children with NF-1 and their siblings and when comparing children with NF-1 and their biological parents (in families with a sporadic, non-familial NF-1 child). These findings suggest that ADHD may occur as a component of the NF-1 phenotype.
Databáze: MEDLINE