Abnormal fragile histidine triad (FHIT) expression in advanced cervical carcinoma: a poor prognostic factor.

Autor: Krivak TC; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, D.C. 20307, USA., McBroom JW, Seidman J, Venzon D, Crothers B, MacKoul PJ, Rose GS, Carlson JW, Birrer MJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cancer research [Cancer Res] 2001 Jun 01; Vol. 61 (11), pp. 4382-5.
Abstrakt: The FHIT gene is a candidate tumor suppressor gene that has been implicated in the development of cervical carcinoma. We hypothesized that abnormal Fhit expression might be a poor prognostic factor for patients with cervical cancer. The tumors from 59 high-risk patients (stage II-III) were evaluated for abnormal Fhit expression by immunohistochemical staining. Abnormal Fhit expression (absent or reduced) was noted in 66% of the specimens. There was no statistical difference with respect to stage, performance status, para-aortic node metastasis, completion of therapy, grade, race, age, and HIV status between the normal and abnormal Fhit expression groups. The 3-year survival for patients whose tumors displayed normal Fhit expression versus abnormal Fhit expression was 74% versus 37%, respectively. Univariate analysis demonstrated a difference in survival that was statistically significant for age <55 years versus > or =55 years (P = 0.015), normal Fhit expression versus abnormal Fhit expression (P = 0.015), and stage II versus stage III (P = 0.033). Multivariate analysis showed that abnormal Fhit expression was a poor prognostic factor (P = 0.015).
Databáze: MEDLINE